See older on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "comparative adjective"
},
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"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "100 0",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
],
[
48,
53
],
[
89,
94
]
],
"text": "My older brother and I are Catholic twins. He’s older by eleven months, not quite a year older than me.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Wall of Voodoo, “Mexican Radio”, in Call of the West:",
"text": "I feel a hot wind on my shoulder / And the touch of a world that is older",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more old, elder, senior",
"word": "old"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of old: more old, elder, senior"
],
"id": "en-older-en-adj-pGJCMqOU",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old#English"
],
[
"old",
"old#English"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"senior",
"senior"
]
],
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"comparative",
"form-of"
],
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{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "comparative form of old, more old",
"word": "pli aĝa"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈəʊldə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈoʊldɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-older.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-older.ogg/En-us-older.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-older.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊldə(ɹ)"
}
],
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}
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "older (not comparable)",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
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"type": "example"
}
],
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"elderly"
],
"id": "en-older-en-adj-RXAgSZ6j",
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"elderly",
"elderly"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈəʊldə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈoʊldɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-older.ogg",
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"tags": [
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},
{
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}
],
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}
{
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"aldrigi",
"aldrigi#Old_Norse"
],
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"aldrig",
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]
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
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],
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"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Elfdalian entries with incorrect language header",
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"never"
],
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[
"never",
"never"
]
]
}
],
"word": "older"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ǫlr",
"ǫlr#Old_Norse"
],
[
"elri",
"elri#Icelandic"
],
[
"el",
"el#Danish"
],
[
"al",
"al#Swedish"
],
[
"*aluz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aluz"
],
[
"*alusō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alusō"
],
[
"alder",
"alder#English"
],
[
"*alizō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alizō"
],
[
"*alisō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alisō"
],
[
"els",
"els#Dutch"
],
[
"Erle",
"Erle#German"
],
[
"*h₂élisos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂élisos"
]
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "non",
"3": "ǫlr"
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"expansion": "Old Norse ǫlr",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "is",
"2": "elri"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic elri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "el"
},
"expansion": "Danish el",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "al"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "English alder",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
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"2": "Erle"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂élisos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ǫlr (compare Icelandic elri, Danish el, Swedish al), from Proto-Germanic *aluz, *alusō (compare English alder), variant of *alizō, *alisō (compare Dutch els, German Erle), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olderen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldre",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"4": "olderen",
"5": "or",
"6": "oldra",
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"8": "oldre",
"9": "or",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "older m or f (definite singular olderen or oldra, indefinite plural oldre or oldrer, definite plural oldrene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "nb:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-older-nb-noun-Z-cOj~0~",
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
],
[
"Alnus",
"Alnus#Translingual"
]
],
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"word": "or"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "older"
}
{
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"ǫlr",
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"elri",
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],
[
"el",
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[
"al",
"al#Swedish"
],
[
"*aluz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aluz"
],
[
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],
[
"alder",
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],
[
"*alizō",
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],
[
"*alisō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alisō"
],
[
"els",
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],
[
"Erle",
"Erle#German"
],
[
"*h₂élisos",
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"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "is",
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},
"expansion": "Icelandic elri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
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"expansion": "Danish el",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
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},
"expansion": "Swedish al",
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "alder"
},
"expansion": "English alder",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
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},
"expansion": "Dutch els",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "German Erle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"3": "*h₂élisos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ǫlr (compare Icelandic elri, Danish el, Swedish al), from Proto-Germanic *aluz, *alusō (compare English alder), variant of *alizō, *alisō (compare Dutch els, German Erle), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olderen",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrar",
"head_nr": 1,
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrane",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrer",
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]
},
{
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{
"args": {
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{
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"expansion": "older f (definite singular oldra, indefinite plural oldrer, definite plural oldrene)",
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"id": "en-older-nn-noun-Z-cOj~0~",
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[
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"word": "or"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
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]
}
],
"word": "older"
}
{
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],
[
"aldrig",
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]
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"3": "aldrigi"
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"1": "sv",
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},
"expansion": "Swedish aldrig",
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],
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{
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"cat2": "",
"head": "",
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]
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3,
8
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[
48,
53
],
[
89,
94
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"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Wall of Voodoo, “Mexican Radio”, in Call of the West:",
"text": "I feel a hot wind on my shoulder / And the touch of a world that is older",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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{
"extra": "more old, elder, senior",
"word": "old"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of old: more old, elder, senior"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old#English"
],
[
"old",
"old#English"
],
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"senior",
"senior"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈəʊldə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈoʊldɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-older.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-older.ogg/En-us-older.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-older.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊldə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "comparative form of old, more old",
"word": "pli aĝa"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"English comparative adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English uncomparable adjectives",
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"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/əʊldə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Esperanto translations"
],
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29,
34
]
],
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}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈəʊldə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈoʊldɚ/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-older.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-older.ogg",
"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊldə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "older"
}
{
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[
"ǫlr",
"ǫlr#Old_Norse"
],
[
"elri",
"elri#Icelandic"
],
[
"el",
"el#Danish"
],
[
"al",
"al#Swedish"
],
[
"*aluz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aluz"
],
[
"*alusō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alusō"
],
[
"alder",
"alder#English"
],
[
"*alizō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alizō"
],
[
"*alisō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alisō"
],
[
"els",
"els#Dutch"
],
[
"Erle",
"Erle#German"
],
[
"*h₂élisos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂élisos"
]
],
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"2": "non",
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"expansion": "Old Norse ǫlr",
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{
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "al"
},
"expansion": "Swedish al",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aluz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aluz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alder"
},
"expansion": "English alder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "els"
},
"expansion": "Dutch els",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erle"
},
"expansion": "German Erle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂élisos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ǫlr (compare Icelandic elri, Danish el, Swedish al), from Proto-Germanic *aluz, *alusō (compare English alder), variant of *alizō, *alisō (compare Dutch els, German Erle), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olderen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldre",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "oldrer",
"11": "definite plural",
"12": "oldrene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "olderen",
"5": "or",
"6": "oldra",
"7": "indefinite plural",
"8": "oldre",
"9": "or",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "older m or f (definite singular olderen or oldra, indefinite plural oldre or oldrer, definite plural oldrene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"alder (a tree of the Alnus genus)"
],
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
],
[
"Alnus",
"Alnus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "or"
}
],
"word": "older"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ǫlr",
"ǫlr#Old_Norse"
],
[
"elri",
"elri#Icelandic"
],
[
"el",
"el#Danish"
],
[
"al",
"al#Swedish"
],
[
"*aluz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aluz"
],
[
"*alusō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alusō"
],
[
"alder",
"alder#English"
],
[
"*alizō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alizō"
],
[
"*alisō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/alisō"
],
[
"els",
"els#Dutch"
],
[
"Erle",
"Erle#German"
],
[
"*h₂élisos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂élisos"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "ǫlr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ǫlr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "elri"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic elri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "el"
},
"expansion": "Danish el",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "al"
},
"expansion": "Swedish al",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aluz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aluz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alder"
},
"expansion": "English alder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "els"
},
"expansion": "Dutch els",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erle"
},
"expansion": "German Erle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂élisos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ǫlr (compare Icelandic elri, Danish el, Swedish al), from Proto-Germanic *aluz, *alusō (compare English alder), variant of *alizō, *alisō (compare Dutch els, German Erle), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "olderen",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrar",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrane",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldra",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrer",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oldrene",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "oldr"
},
"expansion": "older m (definite singular olderen, indefinite plural oldrar, definite plural oldrane)",
"name": "nn-noun-m1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "oldra",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "oldrer",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "oldrene",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "older f (definite singular oldra, indefinite plural oldrer, definite plural oldrene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"alder (a tree of the Alnus genus)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
],
[
"Alnus",
"Alnus#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "or"
}
],
"word": "older"
}
Download raw JSONL data for older meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.